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    Yggdrasil → English translation

  • 2 translations
    English, Dutch
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Yggdrasil

I know that I hung
in a windy tree
for nine whole nights,
wounded by a spear
and given to Odin,
myself given to myself;
in that tree
of which nobody knows
which roots it runs from.
 
They did not bring me bread,
neither did they bring me a brewage12.
I looked downwards [from the tree];
I took up the runes,
I took them screaming,
and down from there I fell.
 
Nine magical songs3 I got
from the famous son of
Bölþorn4, the father of Bestla5,
and a drink I got
of the precious mead
poured out from Óðrerir6.
 
Then, I started to be vigorous,
and I became wise,
and I grew and felt well.
Speech fetched my speech
for speech again;
action fetched my action
for action again.
 
  • 1. The world "brewage" refers to beer. The original Hávamál text uses the word "hornigi" ("horn") to refer to this beverage, as the Norse people drank beer from a horn.
  • 2. The first two lines of this verse differ from the corresponding lines in the original version of the poem, that roughly translate to "No one cheered me with a loaf or a horn."
  • 3. The word "tyllesongar" can alternatively be translated as "mighty songs" or "spells" instead of "magical songs".
  • 4. In Norse mythology, Bölþorn (Old Norse for "evil thorn"; also written in English as "Bolthorn" or "Boelthor") is a frost giant and the maternal grandfather of the god Odin.
  • 5. In Norse mythology, Bestla is the mother of the gods Odin, Vili and Vé; the sister of an unnamed being who assisted Odin; and the daughter or, depending on source, granddaughter of the frost giant Bölþorn.
  • 6. In Norse mythology, Óðrerir (also "Óðrørir" or "Óðrœrir") refers either to one of the vessels that contain the Mead of Poetry
Original lyrics

Yggdrasil

Click to see the original lyrics (Norwegian)

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Comments
ScieraSciera    Sun, 17/07/2016 - 15:15

My Norwegian is certainly not good enough to help you here. But the text is a translation from verse 138 ff. of the Hávamál of which many translations exist. Would that help?
Also, what a dialect is it?

joe1212joe1212
   Mon, 18/07/2016 - 10:09

Enslaved is originally from Haugesund, and is currently based in Bergen. Therefore, purely based on their geographic location, the main dialect group their dialect could be considered a part of would be Western Norwegian (vestlandsk).

Thank you for your comment on what this text is derived from! I will try to look into those translations of the Hávamál verse!

joe1212joe1212
   Mon, 18/07/2016 - 13:33

I did a new translation based on some of the sources I mentioned in the author's comments. Sometimes, the lyrics by Enslaved were slightly from the original Hávamál text. Proofreading would still be welcomed, but, in my opinion, the translation is currently a lot better than it was before.